History establishment of apple

Apple inc is a very famous computer company and sought by everyone. It all know and familiar with apple. Apple at the start of a garage and eventually become like the now very large. That's all thanks to innovation - innovation that made ​​by steve jobs. But on the way apple steve jobs released from Apple. Want to know how the history of apple can be like now please read my article below ... ...

Apple Inc. didirikaan by Steve Jobs and Stephen Wozniak on January 3, 1977 as opening day. In 1976, while working at his computer company that produces video teletype terminal (VTT), VTT Wozniak began to combine design with a computer design which he had made earlier, particularly by replacing the screen
panels with video screens flashing lights. Then he tries to show his new designs to the company Hewlett-Packard (HP), but at that time HP thinks that the junk that is useless, and even then kept teasing Wozniak. While Wozniak was not useful, Steve Jobs tried to comfort and reassure Wozniak that they both could have made the company's own computer to develop designs that Wozniak. Finally they agreed to create his own

company, and Steve Jobs proposes to give a name as Apple's first computer. In August 1976, Wozniak saw an exhibition of color screen that was called the Dazzler, and it was very obsessed with perfecting Wozniak Apple computers by adding a color screen. At the same time, he also wanted to simplify the Apple computer memory architecture becomes more simple but does not reduce performance, and this marks the first time made processor shared memory (shared) video memory. The first Apple Computer officially made and assembled in the garage at home parents Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs expects to sell his computer to computer enthusiasts who already exist. The program is operated by using a regular cassette tape. At that time there utuk software programming, namely BASIC, but when trying to run on Apple computers but failed, then Wozniak sortware own programming. The first time to sell Apple computers, they use the slogan "Byte into Apple" can have two meanings, first is "Eat Apples, but the other meaning is" Please Try Apple Computer ". But the indirect business running smoothly. The current computer fans was more interested in the product "the Altair" and other brands. In 1976, Steve Jobs decided to expand the company, then he contacted several local businessmen. After some time he finally managed to lure a businessman named Armas Clifford willing markkula lend money from the bank for $ 250,000 to meet the chimera Steve Jobs and Stephen Wozniak a larger computer company and will produce the Apple II. Since then the first time Apple Inc. Company.'s official stand, precisely dated January 3, 1977. The new company Jobs and Wozniak formed and then moved out of Jobs's garage to its new headquarters in Cupertino, and start the challenge to run the company with the best. They must think to look for opportunities to sell personal computers to computer users who had already been using other brands of computers. Finally they start with a strategy to facilitate the workings of a computer as easy as possible and automate applications that had been done manually. Jobs initiated the use of plastic materials as the main ingredient computer shell (casing) and immediately used on first launch Aplle II computer, because he believed that the appearance could also attract the hearts of the users. In 1978, Apple introduced the Apple II +, which is the first computer to have and use a Floppy Disk. In 1981, Jobs has a crazy idea to make Apple computers that have a size of no more than a book, and finally it was called Apple Computer IIb. But Apple IIb prodak abort because she feared the sale would affect sales of the Macintosh. But not long from now it appears Toshiba portable computer, then Jobs is no less clever with a portable computer that is equipped with diskdrive. In times when Apple Inc's heyday, there was news that the company management experience problems due to the selfishness and antagonism Steve Jobs who was then felt that he had ruled the world. The company finally decided to hire a head of a new company to handle the management, and chosen John Sculley, former Pepsi executive. After facing exposure to the storm for many years, now Apple Inc.. are enjoying the results. Steve Jobs may berlega hearts because they still could save the company that once almost destroyed because of lack of self-control. History of Apple Inc. have been colored with a variety of ingenious inventions coupled with the lack of good marketing strategy, in contrast with Microsoft corporation who has designs that are less good but have a brilliant marketing strategy. Currently, Apple Inc. less able to dominate the market because they are less able to respond to market needs

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history of the founding of IBM

IBM established in 1911 as the company CTR (computing tabulating recording). In 1890 this company is a merger of three companies. Three years ago, Thomas J Watson, 40 joined this company, not so long ago became president and instituted several symbolic and practical IBM has been known in history, among others; adjust the sales department, emphasizing the company pride and loyalty, is applied (although this This bias does not guarantee) of lifetime employment, and work ethics that are expressed with the slogan THINK. The company expands internationally and adopted that name in 1952, he changed the leadership / succession (transfer of power to his son, Thomas, Watson, Jr..

Under Watson, Jr., IBM emerged as the dominant computer company in the world. Over the next 20 years, the company produces a complete series of automatic calculation of storage innovation and information, including one from the English-language computer (FORTRAN), brother of the first product offering interchangeability of components to produce a computer system (System/360).
Based on several journal authors find lots of information on how IBM's strategy of restructuring:
According to the journal contains a conversation titled "Lou Takes the Gloves Off the IBM CEO on the Turnaround and on his critics (Business Week)" illustrated that less than two months away the leadership of Louis V. Gerstner Jr. of IBM. will retire. Gerstner, has written his life experiences in the journal entitled "Who Says Elephants Can not Dance? In the interview for the first time to answer criticism addressed to him how the restructuring strategy that builds upon the initiative of the financial work. He also handles compensation for the CEO, as well as a discussion about what is wrong with the industry in the future. Gerstner believes the mechanisms of government regulation / company in fact by way of actively involving the owners. He also said that compensation is needed to direct the company's performance. Compensation for the CEO will affect their performance, I believe in the IBM case will not be one would deny this thought.
One month after replacing CEO John F. Akers makes Gerstner most surprised to see the condition of IBM. When entering the company, Gerstner believes that the main problem faced by companies is the strategy and execution. Among others, if the rules are vague IBM unclear and less baik.Ini not mean to question the election rules and words such as 'charge'?! Amda should conduct surveillance but no one was following you. That is how to make people / employees are not aware of what they will, so that the views of the organizations if there's nothing interesting for me, I will not participate, the problem is not the strategy but what about the execution of the strategy tesebut.
Gerstner's success in making acquisitions is the opinion as follows: If life is so easy you just buy success mending it, in fact the success of a company in this world could be calculated. Success of a company built from the base / bottom. Uniting the company in the acquisition means to bring the problems of existing companies. There are a few companies but the PC will offer the same view. Why do we have to double the PC business? Telecommunications companies in nearly all the world filed a joint venture or affiliate. There are many people who argue that doing this means bringing the business content, we are changing the business from the roots and make the acquisition and matching of existing strategies.
The process of technology integration will achieve profits almost unbelievable so painful enterprise. Though the industry was going so fast, does more. There are different views key customers and key standards of interchangeability. It is true if the media says is not possible to send machines into general motors in different forms to other companies.
According to Gerstner's revenue growth is not the size of the company's success. According to this now so many companies over values ​​about revenue vs. profit. People wrong to generalize revenue. I really like the revenue growth. But I prefer to position ourselves how we seemed to build the company (IBM) has for nearly 5 to 10 years, and more focus on new strategies, new culture. I will not feel nervous when people say that revenue this year rose a little higher.
Gerstner double issue highlights the growing problem of financial reporting techniques (financial engineering). On the one hand, IBM had to pay taxes every year, but how tax rate from year to year should go down, this is where the responsibility of management to create cost down (cost of IT, real estate, etc.). Many who argue here that the role of financial engineering. Next is how to share buybacks, there are differences of opinion between the owner and sector analysts, according to their owners do not like to save in cash ataupunmelakukan acquisition. According to what I make a lot of cash but we need more profits will be better focused on increasing compensation, pushing the company to reduce debt in cash. Later we provide to their shareholders benefit not only the dividend but the share buy back.
According to Gerstner to keep the behavior of firms (corporate behavior), we're not just talking about morality but about having an independent audit committee. Furthermore, to protect the interests of investors and convince companies follow the rules of the real mechanism of corporate governance (GCG) by involving the owner (owner).
Gerstner opinion about CEO compensation, with a look at how company performance, performance driven, so naturally compensate for their height for their work, meaning that if the CEO has failed to provide benefits to shareholders billions of course the CEO will get the millions, and vice versa if not of course do not expected to earn that much, maybe just bahka My current salary is still the same in 10 years.
According to the Journal "Who Says Elephants Can not Dance: Inside IBM's Historic Turnaround". This journal tells how the regime or era Gerstner (Reinventing Education) for 9 years as CEO of IBM how to love her grief post-crisis conditions, and corporate restructuring efforts. Post abandoned by him and IBM changed its CEO RJR Nabisco. Gerstner found a whole insular culture, do not want changed since the beginning (resistant to change) is therefore a strategy that was based on, refocus energy on historical IBM mainframe business, repetitive process, focusing attention on the desire of consumers / customers, so IBM must immediately change market and reduce the urge IBM's world wide.
Furthermore, the journal "IBM Discover The Power of One", While IBM as a leader of high-tech industry, but does not escape facing a crisis (disaster in the summer of 2003). Units of semi-conductor company, has bet on a strategy to compete by issuing a variety of chips as a newcomer, but instead of IBM lost $ 1.2 million, nearly 18 months. So on the moon July 15, 2003 CEO Samuel J. Palmisano, Zeitler and nearly 70 others have to separate themselves between the chip division and computer division. In the end the company decided to focus primarily on one family of chips, Power microprocessors, initially did not get a response more important goal to generalize successfully so that investment profits are expected to be better again.
Based on the journals' Dynamic Capabilities at IBM: Driving Strategy into Action ".During the period of 15 rahun IBM company premises marked the transformation of the struggle in selling hardware to be a successful solution providers. Underscoring this change Disciplined foresighted strategy and execution are related. In connection with the change strategy backed the idea of ​​dynamic capability, namely the company sensitive to changes in both the marketplace and gauge the opportunities that exist and do the reconfiguration of the existence of assets and competencies. In this journal described how the ability to be dinasmis in IBM's case shows how the strategy process both encourages the possibility of exploration of new markets and technologies so as to produce a mature product with a good and marketable unexplored (mainframe computers, middleware).
Journal titled "The New IBM," describes how 15 years ago exactly on this month, Lou Gerstner came to IBM, and found that the company is not blind trust with his own future. This is where Gerstner started doing surveillance. Tactics used by, among others; service (shif) as a business base, further deepen the Internet and Linux, and shouting that IBM will not lock customers in the narrow view. When IBM's mainframe business will face disintegration happened is the collapse, Microsoft faces disintegration if Window collapse. But it needs to be understood both have in common that do not believe in the future. According to The future is change. Windows experience permasalaham when Microsoft did not change. This means that corporate IT professionals are needed to guide Microsoft on the changes.
Next Journal titled "Analysts Predict IBM's Turnaround Plans May Yield Earlier Than Expected pay-off"Although the road through the second quarter consensus predicted IBM would get $ 1.86 share, down $ 2.12 early this year, some analysts now think would spend $ 2 share, and Daniel Mandresh (Merrill Lynch) predicts an increase in this quarter.

Microsoft History

Microsoft is a software company that is not foreign to us. Microsoft with product windowsnya able to master the world market. Almost all computers that exist in the world use windows. This makes Bill Gates become the richest man in the world because many people use its products. Already know how to bill gates start his business?? The following history of bill gates in the make windows full of competition ... ... ..

If you hear this name, people will instantly remember two things, namely Microsoft and wealth. Well, it can not be denied, people familiar with company founder Bill Gates as the world's largest software. In addition, the wealth gained from the company that has made him the richest man in the world several years in a row, without ever shifting into second place though. That said, his wealth reached 71% of the value of our state budget, ie more than 500 triliun.Sungguh fantastic! But it certainly through a long process. It all started with Bill Gates's dream while still young. At that time, circa 70's, he had a hobby of tinkering with a computer program can deliver the dream of computers into homes. Something that is considered difficult to realize at the time. Because, in the year that computers still are very large and only used for certain things only. Seattle Birth of the spouse of a lawyer and officer of this bank is known quite ambitious. At the elementary school still, his spirit that tends to trouble in the association to make her parents moved her school to a special pre-eminent school boys at Lakeside School. In the school that he first became acquainted with the world that deliver on his talent in the field of programming. At that time he knew of a teletype machine, a kind of typewriter that can be given a simple program. From that machine, then he began to master the BASIC programming language well. He was then met with the fan community programs and often spend their time for hours to pursue these hobbies. Father of three children and then develop his talent while studying at Harvard University. However, while studying at elite universities in America that, once again Bill Gates's ambition makes it chose to achieve their dreams, rather than have to complete the study. He chose to drop out and are strongly committed to realizing his ambition. The commitment is embodied with perseverance, patience, and perseverance, so the hobby slowly but surely make the program has become an increasingly profitable business. He later also met with Paul Allen, a colleague who later joined in to help realize the dream to bring computers into homes. Duet menghasilnya them many excellent programs, one MS-DOS and then widely used as software on various komputer.Berbagai innovation does not stop. The result? As seen by many people today. Bill Gates's dream has come true. Almost every house, now has a computer. And, incredibly, most operating systems using Microsoft products. This is what makes pot-pundinya continues to expand. Now, with these riches, Bill Gates and his wife, Melinda, and then founded the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Formation Gates Foundation is used for various social activities. Starting from distributing scholarships to minorities, fight against diseases like AIDS and other diseases, to combat hunger and poverty. Unmitigated, this couple donated more than $ 5 billion for the benefit of this foundation. A contribution to the world's largest ever given to a charity. A dream, if accompanied by a strong belief and hard work, and based on commitment to struggle without ceasing, will give great results. Bill Gates is living proof that dreams that were once thought impossible, is now capable of accomplishment. Values ​​and beliefs that we can fight this is an example in our lives. In addition, Bill Gates to share your concern can also be an example of that success will be more meaningful if we can share. Here are some key events in the history of Microsoft:

• 4 April 1975, Bill Gates and Paul Allen founded "Micro-Soft"

• 26 November 1976, the Brand "Microsoft" is registered

• June 11, 1980, Steve Ballmer joined Microsoft

• August 12, 1981, IBM introduced a PC with Microsoft operating systems MS-DOS 1.0

• 20 November 1985, Microsoft released the Windows version of its first retail

• March 13, 1986, Microsoft signed up to the stock market

• May 22, 1990, Microsoft launched Windows 3.0

• 1993, Windows became the world's largest operating system

• August 24, 1995, Microsoft launched Windows 95

• October 25, 2001, Microsoft launched Windows XP

• 15 November 2001, Microsoft's foray into the gaming market with the launch of Xbox

• 22 November 2005, Microsoft launched the Xbox 360

• June 15, 2006, Bill Gates retired from daily duties at Microsoft

• 30 November 2006, Microsoft launched Windows Vista

• October 22, 2009, Microsoft launched Windows 7

• 12 April 2010, Microsoft launched its smartphone KIN

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History of walmart

Wal-Mart business HISTORY Inc. can not be separated from the genius of Sam Walton. Because, in the hands of an alumnus of the University of Missouri, Columbia, this is the global retail octopus really meraksasa.

Starting from his experience working for many years in retail company Sears Robuck and JC Penney, Walton started his business step. He bought a franchise and lease in the Port of Ben Franklin, Arkansas, the sales network of local retailers Butler Brother in 1945.
It only took three years, Walton is able to increase annual sales from USD80.000 to USD-225 000. Business sense that genius has motivated Walton to further develop its business network. This was done when I purchased a shopping center owned retailer in the region Luther E Harrison Bentonville, Arkansas, five years later (1950).
Since then, Walton began to name the network of shopping center called Walton's 5 & 10. As a talented businessman, Walton really able to prove its capacity to take decisions that determine business. By doing so, Walton can increase the power expansion is evidenced Walton bisnisnya.Hal wheel when exactly in 1962, was able to establish 11 retail business networking.
Number of networking business grew in 1967, namely to 24 shopping centers throughout the state of Arkansas. This expansion contributed annual sales level of Walton's 5 & 10 to USD12, 6 million. To further strengthen the image of business networking, Walton change the name of Walton's 5 & 10 into Wal-Mart in 1967.
These changes can not be separated from the role Bob Gogle, the right hand Walton confidence in running its retail business. Gogle propose naming the belief that Walton's retail network will be able to become a strong retail business. Walton business expansion more massive when in 1968, Wal-Mart to expand its business network outside the state of Arkansas, the Sikeston, Missouri, and Claremore in the state of Oklahoma.
The expansion is to add business networking to 78 shopping centers shopping center starting in 1974. The development of further technology enough to help the expansion of Wal-Mart business. Because with computerization at the various shopping centers, Wal-Mart sales increased from USD167, 5 million to USD479 million.
In addition, the number of shopping centers also increased to 153 units. In fact, the numbers continue to rise rapidly to 330 shopping centers with sales of USD1, 2 billion in 1980. Spike in the number of Wal-Mart shopping centers increased more rapidly again in 1985 and 1990.
In each year, Wal-Mart shopping centers recorded a shopping center with a value of 1114 sales of $ 6, 4 billion and 1528 sales of department stores with a value of USD25, 8 billion. However, Wal-Mart's business history is not always rely on organic growth system, because non-organic business measures such as the acquisition becomes part of the history of its growth.
This step is for example, carried out by the first Wal-Mart when it acquired a network of retail shopping Mohr-Value is located in Michigan and Illinois. A year later, Hutcheson Shoe Company retail company also acquired. Acquisition policies continue to run Wal-Mart expansion as organically.
In 1980 for example, Wal-Mart re-acquisition of Kuhn's Big K, who has 92 shopping centers in two states, Georgia and South Carolina. But at the same time, Wal-Mart is also expanding into Florida market and Nebraska.
Selainitu, selainmenyediakan staple goods consumers, Wal-Mart also has done many innovative products provision of basic needs of consumers. In 1978 for instance, Wal-Mart's target market drug sales, car service centers, and jewelry goods.
This innovation continued when Wal-Mart also for the first time introduced the concept of Wal-Mart Supercenter in Washington, Missouri. This concept combines berdiskon shopping services, fuel sales centers, optical centers, studio painting, photography, banking services, cellular telephone, hair care and nail salons, video rental movies, and even snack food service outlets.
Wal-Mart's growth increasingly incredible. In 1989, Wal-Mart has been pretty dominate the market for consumer sales at nearly 26 U.S. states, including Michigan, West Virginia, and Wyoming. Even stepping on 1990, Wal-Mart also surging markets of California, Nevada, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, and Utah. Overseas markets are also targeted Wal-Mart.
Starting with the market entered Mexico with the opening of Wal-Mart stores in the area of ​​Mexico City in 1991. This continues with the opening of Wal-Mart stores in Hong Kong and Canada in 1994. In fact, to strengthen networking business, Wal-Mart acquired 122 stores and PACE Woolco who has 91 warehouse storage of goods from Kmart in Canada.
Business expansion abroad were intensified Wal-Mart.Pada 1995, Wal-Mart re-open net in the country pertokoannya Argentina and Brazil. So also in Asia by forming a joint venture with local retail company in 1998, after two years before Wal-Mart failed to enter the Korean retail market due to intense competition among retail companies.
Even when entering the UK in 1999, Wal-Mart's incredible enough to quickly dominate the market with the acquisition of ASDA Group Plc, which has 229 shopping centers. Slowly but surely, with outstanding business performance, Wal-Mart continues to crawl into a company that really menggurita.
Recognition of dominance continues to flow from various institutions, even the competitors themselves. In 2005 for example, Fortune magazine ranking puts Wal-Mart in the fifth position of the leading companies globally.
Even in 2003-2004, respectively, Wal-Mart occupies the top position of all firms in the U.S. who have a broad market averages in the entire world.
Wallmart: Sale day> 36 GDP Countries
"Praise is free but can generate earnings doubled", Sam Walton / Walmart Founder
Wallmart is saah of the largest companies in the world and certainly the largest retailer in the world. In 2007, they recorded a 1.9 million Personnel Officer Worldwide, made it as one of the largest companies in the world.
Sales wallmart within 1 (one) day exceeds the GDP (gross domestic income) from 36 countries. Wall mart sells everything from food, foodstuff, dvd, tv, electronic, computer, gadgets, from household appliances UP TO WEAPONS API.
TOTAL LOSS due to shoplifting (theft) is greater than the profit achieved by PORSCHE. Wall mart is China's trading partners all eight. Economists said the price - the price of a cheap walmart is the reason why America can control inflation remains low.
BUT, unlike many DotCom companies (IT, such as Yahoo, Google, Facebook, Kaskus too), which makes its founders became millionaires in a relatively short time, Sam Walton, founder of Walmart Opening his store to-2 after 7 years, and after 25 new year opened 38 stores. Mr. Sam / Sam Walton, unlike other miliader, is someone who enjoys the status of strangers, and enjoy a picnic for its employees entered the house, come morning - the morning and tea in the back of the store as regular employees.
Behind it looks like it, walmart is an innovator in technology, computer systems walmart is the SECOND largest in America after the Pentagon (aja imagine their computer systems).
Walmart currently operates approximately 6400 stores globally and in 2007 global sales were 384 BILLION DOLLARS Walmart. Or By EXCHANGE RATE USD. 10 Thousand per dollar equal to 3840 TRILLION (READ THE THREE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED FORTY TRILLION RUPIAH)
Try We Compare.
Sales in 2008 were AROUND THE SUN (approximate) 12 TRILLION Rupiah, Means Walmart sales = More Sales From 300x Sun
Indonesia Stock Exchange Capitalization Current ranges RP. 1000 trillion rupiah, meaning Sales Wall Mart Nearly 4x Bigger than the entire Indonesian Stock Exchange ..
Walmart Sales More than 2x INDONESIA DEBT
The Walmart You Could Imagine? Imagine your investment menggurita like Wal-Mart starts from the assets you have now with a brilliant idea in your head? Maybe you could end up as a PRESIDENT OF INDONESIA later in the period of your peers in retirement? You will not know until you try it! That is the fruit of the investment in the IDE ('something' that exists in your head)

Facebook history

Facebook is a social networking recently pioneered in 2006 by a Harvard student named Mark Zuckerberg. Mark Elliot Zuckerberg or Mark Zuckerberg was born born on May 14, 1984 in Dobbs Ferry, Westchester County, New York, United States (U.S.).
The idea started when he attended Exeter High School, New HampshireSaat why he became acquainted with Adam D'Angelo. Zuckerberg graduate and attended Harvard University, initially making Coursematch program that allows students in the same class can see a list of classmates. The next project to make facemash.com. Through this site visitors can stamp "cool" or "bad" photo of a student, and make Zuckerberg called by the Administrative Board of Harvard University because it is considered breaking into the campus computer security systems, break the rules on Internet privacy, and copyright infringement.

He therefore producing an up and launch in 2004. In a short time two thirds of Harvard students so the user up. Roommates, Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hugh, dberhasil develop wings to the University of Stanford, Columbia, Yale, Ivy College, and several other schools in the Boston area. In a short time, they launched up to 30 schools.

Moskovitz and Zuckerberg along with some other friends moved to Palo Alto, California, summer 2004 vacation small rented house for the office. Therefore want to do up with serious they left Harvard. In his office that's Zuckerberg met Peter Thiel, founder of Paypal, which give us fresh fund of U.S. $ 500,000, is the first investor so they can move to a bigger office at the University Avenue is named as the office "Urban Campus"On August 23, 2005 Zuckerberg buy the domain facebook.com from Aboutface Corporation valued at U.S. $ 200,000, or about Rp 1.86 billion. On 2 September 2005, Zuckerberg launched Facebook site specifically for kids high school. Only within 15 days since its launch, most schools in the U.S. already a member. at the end of 2005, Facebook has covered about 2,000 campuses and 25,000 high schools in the U.S., Canada, UK, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Australia, New Zealand, and Ireland.
On February 27, 2006, he began to allow the students who become this site's users to add high school students as friends. BusinessWeek, spread the news that Zuckerberg was negotiating with potential buyers up. But, finally, he rejected the offer that was mentioned is worth U.S. $ 750 million or around Rp 6.97 trillion. The reason, Zuckerberg thought the price was too cheap. At that time, he estimated value of up to U.S. $ 2 billion.
In April 2006, the first investor of this site, namely Peter Thiel, Greylock Partners, and Meritech Capital Partners, increase investment in Facebook by depositing funds of U.S. $ 25 million. Up were entered into India through the Indian Institute of Technology and Indian Institute of Management.
He also provides the facility up Notes. This new feature is a blogging feature that allows users to provide tagging, inserting images, and other features. In addition, users can import a blog from the site Xanga, LiveJournal, Blogger and other blogging sites. Thanks to these new features, readers can comment on posts that users loaded up. September 2006, Zuckerberg opened the service up for all Internet users. However, this step is actually drawn protests from the users and loyal customers. As a result, two weeks ago was forced to fix up the new service by opening registration for Internet users who have a mailing address or e-mail that clear.
Peter Thiel, predicts revenue this site later in 2015 could reach U.S. $ 1 billion. Well, at that time, the company was going to go sky-rocketing to around U.S. $ 8 billion. There is also a free classifieds ads on Facebook. Feature called up the Marketplace was launched on May 14, 2007. These new services also directly be a competitor of other online companies. Craigslist who had already been placing classified ads on its site. Zuckerberg also becoming business flowing smoothly. In fact, Apple is willing to extend cooperation with up to display examples of iTunes music.
Up buying Parakey Inc. company., From Blake Ross and Joe Hewitt, in July 2007. Parakey is a manufacturer of computer applications that facilitate the transfer of data in the form of text, images, and videos to a site on the internet. Bill Gates, in October 2007 to buy 1.6% stake in Facebook for U.S. $ 240 million. The reason, Zuckerberg did not intend to sell all the shares up at once. The reason is simple and very noble, he wants up to remain independent.
On 7 November 2007, the site launched a new service in the form of advertising with a system called Facebook Beacon. Squillionaires Hong Kong, Li Ka-shing, interested to invest their money worth U.S. $ 60 million in up on November 30, 2007.
Now the number of employees alone has reached 400 people. However, Facebook is a unique company. executives and top brass are still young, between 24 years-37 years. Headquarters up more like a student dormitory. The employees, who every day gets a free meal, to work while doing her favorite activity. There are playing guitar, bicycling, playing the control plane, or swaying accompanied by music blends a disc jockey (DJ). They also do not need to dress neatly. Shorts and flip-flops is their favorite costumes in the office. Zuckerberg claimed to be averse office atmosphere that is too formal.
Although able to accumulate wealth to U.S. $ 3 billion, or around Rp 27.9 trillion Zuckerberg still appear as it is, like most young men who enjoyed casual wear.

History of mc donald

Mc Donald is a very famous food company in the world. Where - where is mc Donald. Only by ordering, food will be immediately escorted us home. Mc Donald became a family favorite place to gather. Here it is the history of the mc Donald ... ... ... ... ...

McDonald's first was established in 1940 by two brothers Dick and Mac McDonald, but then the license was purchased by Ray Kroc. They introduced the "Speedee Service System" in 1948, which later became
the basis pinsip modern-food restaurants. McDonald's first mascot named Speede, that a man with a hamburger-shaped head that uses a chef hat. Speede later replaced by Ronald McDonald in 1963. McDonald's currently does not make the year 1940 as year of birth of McDonald's restaurants. They chose 15 April 1955, when Ray Kroc bought McDonald's franchise license from Dick and Mac in Des Plaines, Illinois, as the day of his birth. Kroc later bought shares of McDonald's brothers and led the company to expand to the whole world. McDonald's shares went on sale to the public in 1965.

Kroc owned aggressiveness against the will of McDonald brothers. Kroc and the McDonald brothers fighting for control of this business, but the McDonald brothers, who eventually left the company. The dispute is documented in both the autobiography and autobiographical Kroc McDonald brothers. Sites where the McDonald brothers' first to establish a restaurant now used as monuments. In 1960, there are more than 200 McDonald's channels around the country, rapid expansion is fueled by a low-cost franchise.

Ray Kroc has created one of the most powerful brands of all time. But he almost did not get a profit. Finally, he decided to use real estate as a financial supporter of the cause of McDonald's into a profitable operation. In 1956, Kroc founded the Franchise Realty Corporation, bought the land and act as the owner of the restaurant for franchise buyers with interest.

Kroc knew instantly that he had seen the future. With approval in hand, Kroc began to fill the shadow of McDonald's restaurants that exploded from coast to coast. An experimental model in Des Plaines, Illinois, outside Chicago, which bersifatkan the same low price, as well as a limited menu, and quick service restaurants such as San Bernardino. The restaurant opened on April 15, 1955 Dear achieve sales of $ 366.12 to quickly insert a profit.

Kroc watched warily as the restaurant is a new mother, personally leading the activities of the kitchen and scraping gum from the parking lot with a knife expression. For Kroc, mimicking a single store McDonald brothers new beginning. In order to build a joint venture restaurants, Kroc knew that he had to impose discipline on the restaurant industry is loosely managed. And that means improving standardized operating procedures in a process that can be replicated. Roy Kroc died in old age in January 1984, at age eighty-one years old, just ten months before McDonald's sells hamburgers's 50th billion.

Until in 2004, McDonald's had 30,000 restaurants worldwide with the average number of visitors to 50 million people and visitors per day and 1,700 restaurants. Mc Donald's continued berkambang today. In the big cities in Indonesia also many fast food restaurants we encountered this.

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